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Is It Safe to Use Modalert Every Day for Narcolepsy?

Modalert, also known by the brand name Provigil, promotes wakefulness and is used to treat sleep disorders including narcolepsy. It can also help with shift work sleep disorder and obstructive sleep apnea.

Certain medicines may interact with Modalert 200 Australia, and your doctor needs to know all the medicines you are taking, including non-prescription and herbal medications. You should also tell them about any drinks or foods you consume that can affect your ability to fall asleep.

What is Narcolepsy?

Narcolepsy is a neurological condition that causes extreme daytime sleepiness. It affects the hypothalamus, a part of the brain that controls your sleep and wake cycles. Symptoms of narcolepsy can include falling asleep involuntarily or waking up involuntarily during the night, and a sudden loss of muscle control called cataplexy.

Although there is no cure for narcolepsy, treatment can help reduce EDS. Taking short naps throughout the day and avoiding caffeine, alcohol, and sedatives at bedtime can improve symptoms. A healthcare professional may also prescribe central nervous system stimulants to keep you awake. Modafinil and armodafinil are the most commonly used drugs to treat narcolepsy. Sodium oxybate, which has few side effects, is another option.

It is important to tell friends and family members about your narcolepsy. Otherwise, their misinterpretation of your drowsiness or lapses in attention could lead to accidents. It is also important to let teachers know about your condition so they don't mistake your behavior for laziness or staying up late.

Narcolepsy Symptoms

People with narcolepsy often experience excessive daytime sleepiness that interferes with work, school and social activities. They may fall asleep at unpredictable times, such as when talking or driving. These episodes can be dangerous, and they often lead to serious accidents.

Some people with narcolepsy have sudden episodes of muscle weakness and loss of control called cataplexy. They're triggered by intense emotions such as laughter, fear and anger. The symptoms look like a seizure and usually last for only a few minutes.

Researchers think narcolepsy is linked to low levels of a neurotransmitter called hypocretin, or orexin. This chemical is in a part of the brain that helps control being awake and when you enter rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. Sleep apnea is also often linked to narcolepsy, so getting treatment for sleep apnea can help improve narcolepsy symptoms.

Narcolepsy Causes

The cause of narcolepsy is unknown, but it likely involves a deficiency in hypocretin, also known as orexin. This chemical helps control sleep and wakefulness by acting on certain groups of neurons (brain cells). Neurons that use orexin are located in a region of the brain called the hypothalamus.

Researchers think that people with narcolepsy have low levels of hypocretin because they have lost some of the neurons that make orexin in their brains. Narcolepsy type 1 usually causes cataplexy, which is a sudden loss of muscle tone. It's triggered by intense emotions like anger or joy and may lead to falling to the ground.

The symptoms of narcolepsy can be difficult to live with and can affect many aspects of life, including work, school, and family relationships. Some people with narcolepsy are stigmatized by their peers because others don't understand how they can fall asleep at any time. People with narcolepsy are at higher risk of car accidents and other injuries because they tend to fall asleep suddenly.

Narcolepsy Treatment

Most people with narcolepsy find that their symptoms improve with treatment. But they will probably always have some sleepiness, and it may never go away completely.

Treatment for narcolepsy includes medications to improve alertness and reduce sleepiness. The main medications used to treat narcolepsy are stimulants called wakefulness medications, such as modafinil and armodafinil. These work by boosting the levels of certain chemicals in your brain to help you stay awake. Other medications, such as methylphenidate (often marketed under the brand name Ritalin), oxybate and a combination of methylphenidate/dextroamphetamine are also used to treat narcolepsy.

Other treatments for narcolepsy include getting regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, and not smoking. It's important to talk with your healthcare provider about these and other treatment options. You should also tell your teachers and supervisors about your narcolepsy, especially if you fall asleep at school or work. This can help prevent misunderstandings or retaliation if you get fired for having narcolepsy.